🪨 Browse by Rock & Gem Type

Find the best places to hunt for specific rocks, gems, and minerals across the United States.

Quartz Crystals

39 locations · Clear, smoky, and rose quartz crystals are among the most common and rewarding rockhounding finds. Arkansas produces wor...

Amethyst

11 locations · Purple quartz crystals found in geodes and pegmatites. Notable sources include Georgia, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, an...

Agates

41 locations · Banded chalcedony prized for their colors and patterns. Lake Superior agates, Fairburn agates, and Montana moss agates a...

Opals

7 locations · Precious opals with brilliant play-of-color. Nevada's Virgin Valley produces spectacular fire opals worth thousands.

Garnets

33 locations · Deep red almandine garnets are found in many states. Idaho's star garnets are among the rarest in the world.

Jade

2 locations · Nephrite jade is found in Wyoming and Alaska. Prized for its toughness and beautiful green color.

Turquoise

4 locations · Blue-green gemstone found in arid southwestern states. Arizona, Nevada, and New Mexico produce the finest specimens.

Sapphires

5 locations · Montana is the only significant sapphire source in the US. Yogo Gulch and Missouri River sapphires are world-renowned.

Diamonds

1 locations · Crater of Diamonds State Park in Arkansas is the only public diamond-digging site in the world. Over 33,000 diamonds fou...

Emeralds

2 locations · North Carolina's Hiddenite region is the only place in North America where emeralds are found naturally.

Topaz

11 locations · Blue topaz is Texas's state gem. Utah's Topaz Mountain produces clear and sherry-colored crystals.

Fossils

40 locations · From shark teeth in Florida to dinosaurs in Montana, the US offers world-class fossil hunting for all skill levels.

Petrified Wood

16 locations · Ancient wood turned to stone. Arizona's Petrified Forest and Washington's Ginkgo Petrified Forest are world-famous.

Geodes

13 locations · Hollow rocks lined with crystals. Iowa's Keokuk region is the Geode Capital of the World.

Thunder Eggs

5 locations · Oregon's state rock. Nodular agate-filled formations found in central Oregon's volcanic deposits.

Sunstone

2 locations · Oregon's state gem. A feldspar with brilliant copper inclusions that flash when light hits them.

Fluorescent Minerals

3 locations · Minerals that glow under UV light. New Jersey's Franklin-Ogdensburg area is world-famous for fluorescent specimens.